Native American Funeral and Hmong Funeral: Ritual Similar to Practices

Old Native American Funeral and Hmong Funeral Rituals: Exploring Shared Practices

Discover the fascinating similarities between old Native American and Hmong funeral rituals. Learn about shared cultural practices in honoring the deceased.



When we look at the rituals and ceremonies of different cultures, we often uncover fascinating overlaps that hint at shared values and beliefs. One such intriguing comparison lies in the funeral practices of Native American tribes and the Hmong community. Both cultures honor their deceased with deep spiritual reverence, reflecting their profound connections to their ancestors, nature, and the afterlife.

Old Native American Funeral Rituals

Traditional Native American funeral practices vary across tribes, yet many share common themes. In some tribes, the deceased is placed on an elevated platform or scaffold during the funeral ceremony. This practice is intended to allow the spirit to ascend and join ancestors in the spiritual realm, while also showing respect for the deceased by keeping them closer to the heavens.

Music, chanting, and offerings are integral parts of these ceremonies. Drums and songs often play a role in guiding the spirit to the afterlife. The community gathers to celebrate the life of the deceased, ensuring their passage is both peaceful and honorable.

Hmong Funeral Rituals: Tshwm Tshav

Among the Hmong people, funeral rituals such as “Tshwm Tshav” (also known as Tswhm Tshav Ntuj) share striking similarities with Native American practices. This ritual also involves placing the deceased on a platform while the community performs ceremonies to honor their life and guide their spirit to the afterlife. The practice symbolizes respect and a connection between the spiritual and physical worlds.

Much like Native American rituals, the Hmong incorporate music, chanting, and offerings to facilitate the spiritual journey. The process underscores the belief in a harmonious transition to the ancestral realm.

Shared Cultural Threads

The parallels between these two traditions suggest a shared understanding of life, death, and the afterlife. Both cultures emphasize:


  • Connection to Nature: Using natural elements like wood for platforms reflects their respect for the environment.
  • Community Involvement: Families and community members gather to honor the deceased and provide spiritual support.
  • Spiritual Beliefs: The rituals symbolize a journey to the ancestral realm, guided by music, offerings, and prayers.

These shared values hint at a broader, universal connection in how humanity seeks to understand and honor the cycle of life and death.

What Are Your Thoughts? – What do you think about these fascinating similarities between Native American and Hmong funeral rituals? Do they suggest a shared cultural lineage or merely parallel evolution of spiritual practices? Let us know your thoughts in the comments!

Key Takeaway

This blog post bridges the rich traditions of these two cultures, celebrating their similarities and sparking meaningful discussion about shared human experiences.

References and Further Reading


  • Old Native American Funeral and Hmong Funeral | Aug 5 2011, 02:49 AM | Www.Asiafinest.Com

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  1. This traditional funeral is still being practiced by the Hmong living in Southeast Asia. It’s only the Hmong living in the West that no longer practice this. I don’t know about the Hmong in China though if they still do this.

  2. Nouchia – That’s pretty amazing that the Hmongs in SE Asia still practice this. I wonder why the Hmongs in the West don’t anymore? Do you think it has to do with the laws of this land? And I wonder if the Natives still practice this?

  3. Rose Clayborne – Well, it’s mostly due to modernization and some of the Hmong people have converted to different religions such as Christianity. Some still actually do practice the traditional Hmong funerals here in the West but they no longer put the deceased on platforms outdoors. The traditional funerals are now held indoors inside of funeral homes but the traditional funeral ceremony is still being practiced.

  4. Nouchia – Oh ok. Yea I kinda figured it was because some converted to Christianity and what not. So in the West when the Hmongs do their funerals, is that why it is a 3 day process with the body out the whole time but in a coffin instead of “stilts”?